Brain Tumour

Brain Tumor Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore - Treatment in India

Some symptoms of a brain tumour can develop quickly and may need urgent medical care. This short explains some of the key signs to be aware of.

Common symptoms of a brain tumour

Symptoms can vary depending on the tumour's size, type and location in the brain. They may develop gradually or appear quite suddenly.

• Headaches. These are often a common symptom. The headaches may be new, persistent, or feel worse in the morning or when you cough.
• Seizures. A seizure, or fit, can be a first sign for some people. This can range from twitching in a limb to a full loss of consciousness.
• Nausea and drowsiness. Feeling sick, vomiting, and unusual sleepiness can occur, sometimes alongside headaches.
• Changes in vision. You may experience blurred vision, floating shapes, or a loss of part of your visual field.

Signs that may need urgent assessment

Certain symptoms can indicate increased pressure inside the skull and should be evaluated by a doctor promptly.

• Sudden weakness. This might affect one side of the body, including the face, arm, or leg, similar to the signs of a stroke.
• Speech problems. You may have difficulty finding the right words, or your speech may become slurred.
• Personality changes. Sudden confusion, memory problems, or changes in your usual behaviour can be a significant sign.
• Balance issues. Problems with coordination or walking, and feeling unsteady on your feet, can also be a symptom.

Diagnosis and next steps

If you have any persistent or worrying symptoms, it is important to see a doctor. They can arrange tests to find the cause.

• Neurological exam. A doctor will check your vision, hearing, balance, coordination, strength, and reflexes.
• Imaging scans. An MRI or CT scan is usually used to create detailed pictures of the brain and identify any abnormalities.
• Biopsy. A small sample of tissue may be taken for testing to determine the type of tumour. This is often done during surgery to remove the tumour.

The suitability of any treatment depends on your individual circumstances. A final decision can only be made after a specialist has reviewed your medical reports and recent imaging.